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          This "remarkable" coexistence reveals how the dollar has been losing 
          purchasing power even as intensifying capital inflows into the US financial 
          system inflate its foreign exchange "rate." The process is ultimately 
          inflationary for an economy whose money creation role is increasingly 
          determined by a reckless financial oligopoly. 
           
          And it is coming to a head, perhaps as early as this week, seeing that 
          the big question has been answered; which will happen first, a reversal 
          in the dollar or a collapse in the Euro? Although the Dollar Index chart 
          above is a trade-weighted index2, its strength is mostly 
          attributable to multi year lows in the pound and the Euro. Personally, 
          I did not think that we would need to bring down Europe before we realized 
          what in the heck was really going on. Perhaps I overestimate the interests. 
          More frightening, however, is the possibility that I have underestimated 
          their barbaric arrogance instead.  
           
          Dollar bulls ecstatically proclaim that foreigners will continue to 
          finance the US trade deficit so long as Americans can continue to produce 
          the kind of economic performance that they have been claiming credit 
          for, and so long as the Clinton administration's claims - to have eliminated 
          the budget deficit - prove creditworthy. As this political and financial 
          deception continues to delude investors with charts like the one above 
          on the left, the European Central Bank has begun to maneuver its defense 
          systems into place. Three days ago they announced the intent to begin 
          converting their dollar income profits back into Euros. A small move, 
          but undoubtedly it was the intelligent thing to do for anyone with too 
          many dollars.  
           
          More importantly, the consequent market reaction must have also answered 
          any lingering doubts that Mr. Duisenberg may have had about where the 
          investing public stands, with regard to confidence about the "external 
          value" of the Euro.  
           
          What everybody knows is that this is the big test of the internal strengths 
          (or weaknesses) of the Euro monetary fabric via economic arrangements 
          made between individual members of the EMU. What no one knows is whether 
          the structure will hold up? It is, after all only the first test, and 
          even here there is conspicuous dissention. Noteworthy is that German 
          politicians have loudly demonstrated their desire for a weaker Euro, 
          while the ECB has quietly established its contrary desire to preserve 
          soundness in the currency. What does this all mean for your money?  
           
          Artificial growth versus real growth 
           
          Say what? Customarily, the prospect for an economic slowdown concomitant 
          with an energy crisis should produce a weaker currency, but that was 
          in the day when Milton Friedman envisioned the free-floating exchange 
          rate system as a self-correcting mechanism. Then again, I guess there 
          also used to be a day when people would not believe everything they 
          heard from the government when it came to forecasting anything, let 
          alone lower oil prices. How can an inflating dollar exchange rate be 
          self-correcting when it endows the already profligate consumer with 
          ever more global purchasing power to accentuate unstable economic imbalances 
          with, and which the free-floating exchange rate mechanism ought to correct? 
           
           
          Some may say that the rising exchange value of the dollar is all it 
          takes to correct an overheated economy, but they would be those who 
          have yet to hear about the stimulative effects to demand, of the virtuous 
          (read virtual) circle. It has been my observation, on the other hand, 
          that the price mechanisms of various markets have been misfiring due 
          to inappropriate, if not unprecedented, dollar inflation. In the end, 
          any capital inflows into the US have to be inflationary because their 
          mere existence will encourage the creation of more money supply, without 
          due respect for moral hazard or Fed Policy. It may not work in Japan, 
          but it does here, and in these times. From what we can tell, European 
          capital flows have largely been flowing into higher risk Asset Backed 
          Commercial Paper this summer, or more precisely, finance company and 
          general consumer debt.  
           
          I will try to explain why. The deteriorating technical condition of 
          US stock markets, a curiously rising negative sentiment toward third 
          quarter public earnings announcements, an escalating energy crisis, 
          domestic political uncertainty, and even some longer term dollar uncertainty 
          have forced the majority of these fresh funds into the short end of 
          US money markets, in the process, normalizing the yield curve. This 
          week will be particularly interesting as traders await US inflation 
          data, monthly US trade data, and news from the G7 on a number of rising 
          trade tensions as well as any potential disagreement on oil prices and 
          exchange rate policies.  
           
        One 
          wedge down, three to go. Could Intel's bearish chart resolution foretell 
          the composite's fate? 
           
          So even though tight money policy reigns at the Fed and undoubtedly 
          the US banking sector, through some degree of moral suasion, short duration 
          credit issuance by finance companies continues to overwhelm eager foreign 
          capital. In other words, the US money market isn't what it used to be. 
          Capitalists aren't to blame. They are only reacting to the market's 
          signals, which are telling them that their customers want to spend more 
          dollars, which already over inflated global purchasing power is evidently 
          on the rise again - at least for anything that doesn't contain anything 
          real. Is this the virtuous circle? Perhaps to some, but to others it 
          is a step in the wrong direction, a fact that may become more apparent 
          shortly.  
           
          If an escalating oil crisis is not enough to expose the new reality 
          (as opposed to the new economy), perhaps collapsing stock prices and 
          a fast approaching recession might do the trick. Already, some of the 
          old economy companies, like McDonalds that still calculate their profit 
          in cash rather than stock, have noticed that the inflating dollar is 
          beginning to deflate the dollar denominated value of their global assets. 
          And as far as we know, most shares on Wall Street are still priced in 
          dollars.  
           
          Stock 
          Bulls Got Their Wake Up Call Last Week  
           
          Raymond James' market call last week perhaps deserves credit for deciding 
          the point of recognition, at least for all of us who were still not 
          quite aware of the bear market. This point theoretically arrives during 
          the second phase of a primary bear market, and although it may come 
          as a surprise to many, it doesn't normally include a bifurcated market. 
          Nevertheless, stocks began to slide almost immediately after Mr. Ralph 
          Bloc's announcement on CNBC, on rising volumes. If so, what are employers, 
          which have become dependent on the issuance of stock options to finance 
          labor costs, going to do from now on? How many companies are going to 
          be able to grant higher cash remuneration if at the same time their 
          own sources of financing are drying up, and they suddenly discover that 
          they are not actually running a self-sufficient business entity? For 
          many, many companies, presumably in that category, the news going into 
          this week is not good.  
           
          More Misinformation  
           
          Persistently bullish analysts, who claim that rising oil prices will 
          not batter the US economy, should have their license to steal taken 
          away from them! What they mean is that oil prices can now rise to higher 
          ground before affecting the US economy in the way that they used to. 
          Yet even this is a dangerously unqualified conjecture. They are missing 
          the point. Not only have we no idea at what level oil prices will finally 
          exhaust the overextended US consumer, but we have no idea what the dollar 
          denominated price of that oil will be in the near future.  
           
          If Wall Street refuses to believe that the dollar-biased exchange rate 
          mechanism is misfiring on us because we have a reckless (maybe even 
          imperialistic) monetary system, at least they ought to remember that 
          we are on a floating exchange rate regime, not a fixed one. And as long 
          as policy makers do not adjust to this new reality and headlines encourage 
          consumers not to worry, nobody will take the tough medicine required, 
          preventing an energy crisis from actually falling on our lap (tops). 
          Indeed, the artificially strong exchange rate (external value) of the 
          US dollar continues to obscure the reality that economic demand is way 
          out of sync with energy supply, a fact that itself has become more evident 
          in the Dollar price of oil. If this financial spin weaving is allowed 
          to continue, it will engender an economic crisis like nothing we have 
          ever seen before, in my very humble opinion.  
           
          Sincerely, 
           
          Edmond J. Bugos 
           
          1. Total Return Index; weighted by relative annual consumption of a 
          basket of commodities. 
          2. Against a basket of currencies that represent major trading partners 
          of the US. 
           
          The GoldenBar Global Investment Climate is not a registered advisory 
          service and does not give investment advice. Our comments are an expression 
          of opinion only and should not be construed in any manner whatsoever 
          as recommendations to buy or sell a stock, option, future, bond, commodity 
          or any other financial instrument at any time. While we believe our 
          statements to be true, they always depend on the reliability of our 
          own credible sources. Of course, we recommend that you consult with 
          a qualified investment advisor, one licensed by appropriate regulatory 
          agencies in your legal jurisdiction, before making any investment decisions, 
          and barring that, we encourage you confirm the facts on your own before 
          making important investment commitments.  
         
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